Artificial intelligence terms-1
These are some of the important terms related to artificial intelligence and machine learning one should know.
Chatbot:
a program designed to carry on a conversation with the human user.
deep learning:
A subcategory of machine learning, deep learning permits hierarchical learning of a large quantity of information.
Weak AI:
A machine or system that mimics some aspect of human intelligence; characterized by its relatively narrow range of thought like ability.
Strong AI:
artificial intelligence with generalized learning abilities, on par with human intelligence.
Machine learning:
A technique for making computer produce better results by learning from past experiences mainly refers to the digital traces.
Natural Language processing(NLP):
It uses AI techniques to enable computers to generate and understand natural human languages, such as Pashto or English.
Neural Networks:
Networks of nerve cells that integrate sensory inputs and motor outputs.
Synthetic:
it is an adjective which means made or put together by people or something which refers to artificial.
Superintelligence:
A hypothetical agent that possesses intelligence for surpassing that of the brightest and most gifted human minds.
Cognitive science:
The interdisciplinary study of thinking, language, intelligence, knowledge, creation and the brain.
Existential risk:
A risk that, if realized, would cause human level intelligence to go extinct.
Friendly AI:
An artificial intelligence that has positive rather than negative on the humanity.
Artificial neural networks:
Computer systems that are intended to mimic the human brain.
Augmented Reality:
Technology applications that layer digital information over a physical space to add additional information for the users.
Algorithm:
A methodical, logical rule or procedure that guarantees solving a particular problem.
Interface:
The place at which independent and often un related systems meet and act on or communicate with each other.
Reinforce:
To make stronger with new material and support.
Autonomously:
Acting independently; self-governing.
three main problems in artificial intelligence:
- autonomous weapons
- replacing jobs
- machines taking over human.
